Vibrational Properties of a Two-Dimensional Silica Kagome Lattice.

Björkman, Torbjörn; Skakalova, Viera; Kurasch, Simon; Kaiser, Ute; Meyer, Jannik C; Smet, Jurgen H; Krasheninnikov, Arkady V · ACS Nano · 2016

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

Kagome lattices are structures possessing fascinating magnetic and vibrational properties, but in spite of a large body of theoretical work, experimental realizations and investigations of their dynamics are scarce. Using a combination of Raman spectroscopy and density functional theory calculations, we study the vibrational properties of two-dimensional silica (2D-SiO<sub>2</sub>), which has a kagome lattice structure. We identify the signatures of crystalline and amorphous 2D-SiO<sub>2</sub> structures in Raman spectra and show that, at finite temperatures, the stability of 2D-SiO<sub>2</sub> lattice is strongly influenced by phonon-phonon interaction. Our results not only provide insights into the vibrational properties of 2D-SiO<sub>2</sub> and kagome lattices in general but also suggest a quick nondestructive method to detect 2D-SiO<sub>2</sub>.