Evaluation of rapid GeneXpert MTB/RIF method using DNA tissue specimens of vertebral bones in patients with suspected spondylitis TB.

Massi, Muhammad Nasrum; Biatko, Karya Triko; Handayani, Irda; Pratama, Muhammad Yogi; Septriani, Sari; Nurdin, Gaby Maulida; Ali, Marina B · J Orthop · 2017

cross_sectional · Level IV

Where this comes from

Abstract

To detect <i>Mycobacterium tuberculosis</i> DNA and rifampicin resistance in vertebral bone tissue specimens from spondylitis TB suspects. The rapid GeneXpert MTB/RIF and MGIT 960 liquid culture methods have been used in the specimens. Results from 70 suspects with spondylitis TB shown that 31.42% identified positive for spondylitis TB using culture method, while 88.57% shown positive results using rapid GeneXpert MTB/RIF method. The validity of GeneXpert MTB/RIF shown sensitivity value of 100%, specificity value of 16.6%, PPV of 35.48%, and NPV of 100%. GeneXpert has a high sensitivity but low specificity value in this study.