The Hunger Games: Salmonella, Anorexia, and NLRP3.

O'Neill, Luke A J · Cell Metab · 2017

expert_opinion · Level V

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Abstract

Rao and colleagues (2017) reveal how Salmonella limits anorexia in mice, protecting them and promoting the spread of infection. The mechanism involves inhibition of the NLRP3 inflammasome limiting vagal nerve stimulation by IL-1β, which in turn promotes appetite. A possible new therapeutic approach for treating anorexia in multiple diseases is proposed.

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