Intracerebral Masson's Tumor-Slow-Filling Vascular Lesion Demonstrated by Indocyanine Green Video Angiography.

Abstract

Intravascular papillary endothelial hyperplasia, or Masson's tumors, are benign vascular lesions that are rarely seen intracranially. The vascular characteristics of these lesions are also unknown. We report the case of a 24-year-old male patient with a 3-year history of headache and dizziness. Neuroradiologic imaging showed a slow-growing lesion consistent with a low-grade glioma. Intraoperative appearance was of a vascular lesion that was slow filling as demonstrated with indocyanine green video angiography. Histologic analysis following resection revealed intravascular papillary endothelial hyperplasia (Masson's tumor). Masson's tumors are slow-filling vascular lesions. The preoperative diagnosis of this lesion is difficult as it can mimic a neoplastic lesion. Conservative and surgical treatment options should therefore be carefully considered. Patients with subtotal resection must undergo long-term follow-up surveillance imaging as recurrence is a possibility.