Rational Design of Three-Layered TiO<sub>2</sub> @Carbon@MoS<sub>2</sub> Hierarchical Nanotubes for Enhanced Lithium Storage.
basic_science · Level V
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- Record sourced from PubMed, PMID 28714098.
- Also identified by DOI 10.1002/adma.201702724.
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Abstract
Here we demonstrate the rational design and synthesis of three-layered TiO<sub>2</sub> @carbon@MoS<sub>2</sub> hierarchical nanotubes for anode applications in lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). Through an efficient step-by-step strategy, ultrathin MoS<sub>2</sub> nanosheets are grown on nitrogen-doped carbon (NC) coated TiO<sub>2</sub> nanotubes to achieve the TiO<sub>2</sub> @NC@MoS<sub>2</sub> tubular nanostructures. This smart design can effectively shorten the diffusion length of Li<sup>+</sup> ions, increase electric conductivity of the electrode, relax volume variation of electrode materials upon cycling, and provide more active sites for electrochemical reactions. Owing to these structural and compositional features, the hierarchical TiO<sub>2</sub> @NC@MoS<sub>2</sub> nanotubes manifest remarkable lithium storage performance with good rate capability and long cycle life.