Targeting the renin-angiotensin system to improve cancer treatment: Implications for immunotherapy.

Pinter, Matthias; Jain, Rakesh K · Sci Transl Med · 2017

review · Level V

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Abstract

Renin-angiotensin system (RAS) inhibitors (RASi)-widely prescribed for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases-have considerable potential in oncology. The RAS plays a crucial role in cancer biology and affects tumor growth and dissemination directly and indirectly by remodeling the tumor microenvironment. We review clinical data on the benefit of RASi in primary and metastatic tumors and propose that, by activating immunostimulatory pathways, these inhibitors can enhance immunotherapy of cancer.

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