Writing and reading antiferromagnetic Mn<sub>2</sub>Au by Néel spin-orbit torques and large anisotropic magnetoresistance.

Bodnar, S Yu; Šmejkal, L; Turek, I; Jungwirth, T; Gomonay, O; Sinova, J; Sapozhnik, A A; Elmers, H-J et al. · Nat Commun · 2018

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

Using antiferromagnets as active elements in spintronics requires the ability to manipulate and read-out the Néel vector orientation. Here we demonstrate for Mn<sub>2</sub>Au, a good conductor with a high ordering temperature suitable for applications, reproducible switching using current pulse generated bulk spin-orbit torques and read-out by magnetoresistance measurements. Reversible and consistent changes of the longitudinal resistance and planar Hall voltage of star-patterned epitaxial Mn<sub>2</sub>Au(001) thin films were generated by pulse current densities of ≃10<sup>7</sup> A/cm<sup>2</sup>. The symmetry of the torques agrees with theoretical predictions and a large read-out magnetoresistance effect of more than ≃6% is reproduced by ab initio transport calculations.