Laparoscopic Treatment of Pubic Symphysis Instability With Anchors and Tape Suture.

Abstract

Patients with pubic symphysis instability who had failed nonoperative treatments may benefit from surgical repair. This disease process is rare, most commonly seen in postpartum women and athletes, and its surgical treatment is invasive and nonphysiological. Currently described surgical interventions, although limited, include plating, which provides an overly rigid construct with the risk of failure and possibly poor long-term outcomes particularly in athletes, and treatments such as curettage, more commonly used in the treatment of osteitis pubis. An emerging option is minimally invasive laparoscopic fixation using knotless anchors with a tape suture in a crisscross configuration. This possibly allows more physiological movement of the pubic symphysis in a less invasive manner. A detailed technical description and discussion of the technique are provided.