Intervalley Scattering of Interlayer Excitons in a MoS<sub>2</sub>/MoSe<sub>2</sub>/MoS<sub>2</sub> Heterostructure in High Magnetic Field.

Surrente, Alessandro; Kłopotowski, Łukasz; Zhang, Nan; Baranowski, Michal; Mitioglu, Anatolie A; Ballottin, Mariana V; Christianen, Peter C M; Dumcenco, Dumitru et al. · Nano Lett · 2018

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

Degenerate extrema in the energy dispersion of charge carriers in solids, also referred to as valleys, can be regarded as a binary quantum degree of freedom, which can potentially be used to implement valleytronic concepts in van der Waals heterostructures based on transition metal dichalcogenides. Using magneto-photoluminescence spectroscopy, we achieve a deeper insight into the valley polarization and depolarization mechanisms of interlayer excitons formed across a MoS<sub>2</sub>/MoSe<sub>2</sub>/MoS<sub>2</sub> heterostructure. We account for the nontrivial behavior of the valley polarization as a function of the magnetic field by considering the interplay between exchange interaction and phonon-mediated intervalley scattering in a system consisting of Zeeman-split energy levels. Our results represent a crucial step toward the understanding of the properties of interlayer excitons with strong implications for the implementation of atomically thin valleytronic devices.