Hangman's Fracture Caused by Parachute Opening Deceleration Captured on Video.

Loebel, Franziska; Fekonja, Lucius; Vajkoczy, Peter; Hecht, Nils · World Neurosurg · 2018

case_report · Level V

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Abstract

Nonlethal cervical spine injuries in skydiving are rare due to the associated high mortality. Here, we report an unusual pathomechanism leading to a Hangman fracture in a semiprofessional parachute athlete. The moment of injury was captured on a first-person video and identified as a rough parachute opening deceleration during canopy deployment, caused by failure of the parachute inflation control device. Fractures of the C2 pars interarticularis with C2/C3 instability were treated by anterior cervical diskectomy and fusion, and the patient reached full recovery. Excessive deceleration during canopy deployment may pose a risk for life-threatening cervical spine injuries in skydiving.

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