X-rays can trigger the FLASH effect: Ultra-high dose-rate synchrotron light source prevents normal brain injury after whole brain irradiation in mice.

Montay-Gruel, Pierre; Bouchet, Audrey; Jaccard, Maud; Patin, David; Serduc, Raphael; Aim, Warren; Petersson, Kristoffer; Petit, Benoit et al. · Radiother Oncol · 2018

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

This study is the first proof of concept that the FLASH effect can be triggered by X-rays. Our results show that a 10 Gy whole-brain irradiation delivered at ultra-high dose-rate with synchrotron generated X-rays does not induce memory deficit; it reduces hippocampal cell-division impairment and induces less reactive astrogliosis.

Medical subject headings