Poor Performance of Rapid Molecular Tests to Define Eligibility for the Shortcourse Multidrug-resistant Tuberculosis Regimen.

Guglielmetti, Lorenzo; Sougakoff, Wladimir; Maitre, Thomas; Brossier, Florence; Jarlier, Vincent; Robert, Jérôme; Veziris, Nicolas; Aubry, Alexandra et al. · Clin Infect Dis · 2019

retrospective_cohort · Level III

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Abstract

The World Health Organization recommends shortcourse regimen (SCR) to treat multidrug resistant tuberculosis for patients with strains susceptible by line-probe assays (LPAs) to second-line drugs. Our retrospective study shows LPAs have suboptimal specificity in predicting eligibility for SCR; a quarter of eligible patients would receive inadequate therapy with SCR.

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