Construction of Magnetoelectric Composites with a Large Room-Temperature Magnetoelectric Response through Molecular-Ionic Ferroelectrics.

Li, Dong; Zhao, Xue-Mei; Zhao, Hai-Xia; Dong, Xin-Wei; Long, La-Sheng; Zheng, Lan-Sun · Adv Mater · 2018

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

Magnetoelectric materials with a large magnetoelectric response, a low operating magnetic (or electric) field, and a room-temperature (or higher) operating temperature are of key importance for practical applications. However, such materials are extremely rare because a large magnetoelectric response often requires strong coupling between spins and electric dipoles. Herein, an example of a magnetoelectric composite is prepared by using a room-temperature multiaxial molecular-ionic ferroelectric, tetramethylammonium tetrachlorogallate(III) (1). Investigation of the magnetoelectric effect of the magnetoelectric laminate composite indicates that its room-temperature magnetoelectric voltage coefficient (α<sub>ME</sub> ) is as high as 186 mV cm<sup>-1</sup> Oe<sup>-1</sup> at H<sub>DC</sub> = 275 Oe and at the H<sub>AC</sub> frequency of ≈39 kHz, providing a valid approach for the preparation of magnetoelectric materials and adding a new member to the magnetoelectric material family.