Encapsulating Iridium Nanoparticles Inside a 3D Cage-Like Organic Network as an Efficient and Durable Catalyst for the Hydrogen Evolution Reaction.
basic_science · Level V
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- Record sourced from PubMed, PMID 30387226.
- Also identified by DOI 10.1002/adma.201805606.
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Abstract
Developing efficient and durable electrocatalysts is key to optimizing the electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), currently one of the cleanest and most sustainable routes for producing hydrogen. Here, a unique and efficient approach to fabricate and embed uniformly dispersed Ir nanoparticles in a 3D cage-like organic network (CON) structure is reported. These uniformly trapped Ir nanoparticles within the 3D CON (Ir@CON) effectively catalyze the HER process. The Ir@CON electrocatalyst exhibits high turnover frequencies of 0.66 and 0.20 H<sub>2</sub> s<sup>-1</sup> at 25 mV and small overpotentials of 13.6 and 13.5 mV while generating a current density of 10 mA cm<sup>-2</sup> in 0.5 m H<sub>2</sub> SO<sub>4</sub> and 1.0 m KOH aqueous solutions, respectively, as compared to commercial Pt/C (18 and 23 mV) and Ir/C (20.7 and 28.3 mV). More importantly, the catalyst shows superior stability in both acidic and alkaline media. These results highlight a potentially powerful approach for the design and synthesis of efficient and durable electrocatalysts for HER.