Utility of Anakinra in Acute Crystalline Diseases: A Retrospective Study Comparing a University Hospital with a Veterans Affairs Medical Center.

Desmarais, Julianna; Chu, Cong-Qiu · J Rheumatol · 2019

retrospective_cohort · Level III

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Abstract

To evaluate the efficacy and safety of anakinra in inpatient management of acute gout and pseudogout. Hospitalized patients with acute gout (n = 77) or pseudogout (n = 11) or both (n = 3) were analyzed for response to anakinra and adverse effects. Half of all patients had comorbidities limiting the treatment choice. Anakinra was well tolerated, and 92% of gout flares and 79% of pseudogout flares responded to treatment. Anakinra is an effective and safe treatment for acute gout and pseudogout in hospitalized patients, particularly in those with comorbidities.

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