Leprosy or sarcoidosis? A diagnostic dilemma!

Malkani, Ram; Karia, Rusina · J Family Med Prim Care · 2018

case_report · Level V

Where this comes from

Abstract

There are two important differentials for non-caseating granulomatous inflammatory tissue-leprosy and sarcoidosis-which presents a diagnostic challenge due to their histological similarities and specific geographical distribution. This article describes a rare presentation of systemic sarcoidosis called Heerfordt's syndrome with the triad of parotitis, uveitis, fever, and optional paralysis of facial nerve. This case was initially diagnosed as leprosy.