Detection of Epidemic Scarlet Fever Group A Streptococcus in Australia.

Walker, Mark J; Brouwer, Stephan; Forde, Brian M; Worthing, Kate A; McIntyre, Liam; Sundac, Lana; Maloney, Sam; Roberts, Leah W et al. · Clin Infect Dis · 2019

case_series · Level IV

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Abstract

Sentinel hospital surveillance was instituted in Australia to detect the presence of pandemic group A Streptococcus strains causing scarlet fever. Genomic and phylogenetic analyses indicated the presence of an Australian GAS emm12 scarlet fever isolate related to United Kingdom outbreak strains. National surveillance to monitor this pandemic is recommended.

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