Efficient plasmon-hot electron conversion in Ag-CsPbBr<sub>3</sub> hybrid nanocrystals.

Huang, Xinyu; Li, Hongbo; Zhang, Chunfeng; Tan, Shijing; Chen, Zhangzhang; Chen, Lan; Lu, Zhenda; Wang, Xiaoyong et al. · Nat Commun · 2019

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

Hybrid metal/semiconductor nano-heterostructures with strong exciton-plasmon coupling have been proposed for applications in hot carrier optoelectronic devices. However, the performance of devices based on this concept has been limited by the poor efficiency of plasmon-hot electron conversion at the metal/semiconductor interface. Here, we report that the efficiency of interfacial hot excitation transfer can be substantially improved in hybrid metal semiconductor nano-heterostructures consisting of perovskite semiconductors. In Ag-CsPbBr<sub>3</sub> nanocrystals, both the plasmon-induced hot electron and the resonant energy transfer processes can occur on a time scale of less than 100 fs with quantum efficiencies of 50 ± 18% and 15 ± 5%, respectively. The markedly high efficiency of hot electron transfer observed here can be ascribed to the increased metal/semiconductor coupling compared with those in conventional systems. These findings suggest that hybrid architectures of metal and perovskite semiconductors may be excellent candidates to achieve highly efficient plasmon-induced hot carrier devices.