Lattice -Mismatch-Induced Ultrastable 1T-Phase MoS<sub>2</sub>-Pd/Au for Plasmon-Enhanced Hydrogen Evolution.

Shang, Bo; Cui, Xiaoqiang; Jiao, Lin; Qi, Kun; Wang, Yingwei; Fan, Jinchang; Yue, Yuanyuan; Wang, Haiyu et al. · Nano Lett · 2019

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

Metallic 1T-phase transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) are of considerable interest in enhancing catalytic applications due to their abundant active sites and good conductivity. However, the unstable nature of 1T-phase TMDs greatly impedes their practical applications. Herein, we developed a new approach for the synthesis of highly stable 1T-phase Au/Pd-MoS<sub>2</sub> nanosheets (NSs) through a metal assembly induced ultrastable phase transition for achieving a very high electrocatalytic activity in the hydrogen evolution reaction. The phase transition was evoked by a novel mechanism of lattice-mismatch-induced strain based on density functional theory (DFT) calculations. Raman spectroscopy and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) were used to confirm the phase transition on experimental grounds. A novel heterostructured 1T MoS<sub>2</sub>-Au/Pd catalyst was designed and synthesized using this mechanism, and the catalyst exhibited a 0 mV onset potential in the hydrogen evolution reaction under light illumination. Therefore, this method can potentially be used to fabricate 1T-phase TMDs with remarkably enhanced activities for different applications.