Circle the Wagons: Circular RNAs Control Innate Immunity.

Wilusz, Jeremy E · Cell · 2019

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

Circular RNAs are generated at low levels from many protein-coding genes. Liu et al. now reveal that many of these transcripts bind and inhibit the double-stranded RNA (dsRNA)-dependent kinase PKR. Upon viral infection, circular RNAs are globally degraded to release PKR, which becomes activated to aid in the immune response.

Medical subject headings