NeoFuse: predicting fusion neoantigens from RNA sequencing data.

Fotakis, Georgios; Rieder, Dietmar; Haider, Marlene; Trajanoski, Zlatko; Finotello, Francesca · Bioinformatics · 2020

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

Gene fusions can generate immunogenic neoantigens that mediate anticancer immune responses. However, their computational prediction from RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) data requires deep bioinformatics expertise to assembly a computational workflow covering the prediction of: fusion transcripts, their translated proteins and peptides, Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA) types, and peptide-HLA binding affinity. Here, we present NeoFuse, a computational pipeline for the prediction of fusion neoantigens from tumor RNA-seq data. NeoFuse can be applied to cancer patients' RNA-seq data to identify fusion neoantigens that might expand the repertoire of suitable targets for immunotherapy. NeoFuse source code and documentation are available under GPLv3 license at https://icbi.i-med.ac.at/NeoFuse/. Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.

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