Activating low-temperature diesel oxidation by single-atom Pt on TiO<sub>2</sub> nanowire array.

Hoang, Son; Guo, Yanbing; Binder, Andrew J; Tang, Wenxiang; Wang, Sibo; Liu, Jingyue Jimmy; Tran, Huan; Lu, Xingxu et al. · Nat Commun · 2020

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

Supported metal single atom catalysts (SACs) present an emerging class of low-temperature catalysts with high reactivity and selectivity, which, however, face challenges on both durability and practicality. Herein, we report a single-atom Pt catalyst that is strongly anchored on a robust nanowire forest of mesoporous rutile titania grown on the channeled walls of full-size cordierite honeycombs. This Pt SAC exhibits remarkable activity for oxidation of CO and hydrocarbons with 90% conversion at temperatures as low as ~160 <sup>o</sup>C under simulated diesel exhaust conditions while using 5 times less Pt-group metals than a commercial oxidation catalyst. Such an excellent low-temperature performance is sustained over hydrothermal aging and sulfation as a result of highly dispersed and isolated active single Pt ions bonded at the Ti vacancy sites with 5 or 6 oxygen ions on titania nanowire surfaces.