rMSIproc: an R package for mass spectrometry imaging data processing.

Ràfols, Pere; Heijs, Bram; Del Castillo, Esteban; Yanes, Oscar; McDonnell, Liam A; Brezmes, Jesús; Pérez-Taboada, Iara; Vallejo, Mario et al. · Bioinformatics · 2020

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

Mass spectrometry imaging (MSI) can reveal biochemical information directly from a tissue section. MSI generates a large quantity of complex spectral data which is still challenging to translate into relevant biochemical information. Here, we present rMSIproc, an open-source R package that implements a full data processing workflow for MSI experiments performed using TOF or FT-based mass spectrometers. The package provides a novel strategy for spectral alignment and recalibration, which allows to process multiple datasets simultaneously. This enables to perform a confident statistical analysis with multiple datasets from one or several experiments. rMSIproc is designed to work with files larger than the computer memory capacity and the algorithms are implemented using a multi-threading strategy. rMSIproc is a powerful tool able to take full advantage of modern computer systems to completely develop the whole MSI potential. rMSIproc is freely available at https://github.com/prafols/rMSIproc. pere.rafols@urv.cat. Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.

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