Diagnosis and Management of UTI in Febrile Infants Age 0-2 Months: Applicability of the AAP Guideline.

Chang, Pearl W; Wang, Marie E; Schroeder, Alan R · J Hosp Med · 2020

review · Level V

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Abstract

Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are the most common bacterial infection in young infants. The American Academy of Pediatrics' (AAP) clinical practice guideline for UTIs focuses on febrile children age 2-24 months, with no guideline for infants <2 months of age, an age group commonly encountered by pediatric hospitalists. In this review, we assess the applicability of the AAP UTI Guideline's action statements for previously healthy, febrile infants <2 months of age. We also discuss additional considerations in this age group, including concurrent bacteremia and routine testing for meningitis.