PET Imaging Quantifying <sup>68</sup>Ga-PSMA-11 Uptake in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer.

Cuda, Tahleesa J; Riddell, Andrew D; Liu, Cheng; Whitehall, Vicki L; Borowsky, Jennifer; Wyld, David K; Burge, Matthew E; Ahern, Elizabeth et al. · J Nucl Med · 2020

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Abstract

At diagnosis, 22% of colorectal cancer (CRC) patients have metastases, and 50% later develop metastasis. Peptide receptor radionuclide therapy (PRRT), such as <sup>177</sup>Lu-PSMA-617, is used to treat metastatic prostate cancer. <sup>177</sup>Lu-PSMA-617 targets prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA), a cell-surface protein enriched in prostate cancer and the neovasculature of other solid tumors, including CRC. We performed <sup>68</sup>Ga-PSMA-11 PET/CT imaging of 10 patients with metastatic CRC to assess metastasis avidity. Eight patients had lesions lacking avidity, and 2 had solitary metastases exhibiting very low avidity. Despite expression of PSMA in CRC neovasculature, none of the patients exhibited tumor avidity sufficient to be considered for <sup>177</sup>Lu-PSMA-617 PRRT.

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