Two Fatal Cases of Acute Liver Failure Due to HSV-1 Infection in COVID-19 Patients Following Immunomodulatory Therapies.

Busani, Stefano; Bedini, Andrea; Biagioni, Emanuela; Serio, Lucia; Tonelli, Roberto; Meschiari, Marianna; Franceschini, Erica; Guaraldi, Giovanni et al. · Clin Infect Dis · 2021

case_report · Level V

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Abstract

We report two fatal cases of acute liver failure secondary to herpes simplex virus 1 infection in COVID-19 patients, following tocilizumab and corticosteroid therapy. Screening for and prompt recognition of herpes simplex virus 1 reactivation in these patients, undergoing immunomodulatory treatment, may have potentially relevant clinical consequences.

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