Impact of a Digital Diabetes Prevention Program on Risk Factors for Chronic Disease in a Workforce Cohort.

Birse, Charles E; Shiffman, Dov; Satish, Anita; Fragala, Maren S; Arellano, Andre R; Sweet, Cynthia M Castro; Lagier, Robert J · J Occup Environ Med · 2020

retrospective_cohort · Level III

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Abstract

Evaluate the effect of a digital Diabetes Prevention Program (dDPP) on chronic disease risk factors in a workplace population. dDPP participants were employees and spouses with BMI ≥ 24 kg/m and prediabetes or diabetes (n = 84). Annual change in risk factors before and after dDPP were assessed in the dDPP group and in a retrospectively identified matched control group drawn from those who participated in a dDPP after the conclusion of this study (n = 252). In the dDPP group, body weight, BMI, fasting glucose, triglycerides, total cholesterol and LDL-cholesterol decreased in the post-dDPP period compared with the pre-dDPP period (P < 0.05). In the control group, no difference between the annual change before and after dDPP was observed (P > 0.37). The dDPP was effective in reducing risk factors for chronic disease in a workplace setting.

Medical subject headings