Multimode Nonlinear Coupling Induced by Internal Resonance in a Microcantilever Resonator.

Abstract

Coupled resonators represent a generic model for many physical systems. In this context, a microcantilever is a multimode resonator clamped at one end, and it finds extensive application in high-precision metrology and is expected to be of great potential use in emerging quantum technologies. Here, we explore the microcantilever as a flexible platform for realizing multimode nonlinear interactions. Multimode nonlinear coupling is achieved by (1:2) internal resonance (IR) and parametric excitation with efficient coherent energy transfer. Specifically, we demonstrate abundant tunable parametric behaviors via frequency and voltage sweeps; these behaviors include mode veering, degenerate four-wave mixing (D4WM) with satellite resonances, partial amplitude suppression, acoustic frequency comb (AFC) generation, mechanically induced transparency (MIT), and normal-mode splitting. The experiments depict a new scheme for manipulating multimode microresonators with IR and parametric excitation.