Ultrafast Dynamics of Plasmon-Mediated Charge Transfer in Ag@CeO<sub>2</sub> Studied by Free Electron Laser Time-Resolved X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy.

Pelli Cresi, Jacopo Stefano; Principi, Emiliano; Spurio, Eleonora; Catone, Daniele; O'Keeffe, Patrick; Turchini, Stefano; Benedetti, Stefania; Vikatakavi, Avinash et al. · Nano Lett · 2021

basic_science · Level V

Where this comes from

Abstract

Expanding the activity of wide bandgap semiconductors from the UV into the visible range has become a central goal for their application in green solar photocatalysis. The hybrid plasmonic/semiconductor system, based on silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) embedded in a film of CeO<sub>2</sub>, is an example of a functional material developed with this aim. In this work, we take advantage of the chemical sensitivity of free electron laser (FEL) time-resolved soft X-ray absorption spectroscopy (TRXAS) to investigate the electron transfer process from the Ag NPs to the CeO<sub>2</sub> film generated by the NPs plasmonic resonance photoexcitation. Ultrafast changes (<200 fs) of the Ce N<sub>4,5</sub> absorption edge allowed us to conclude that the excited Ag NPs transfer electrons to the Ce atoms of the CeO<sub>2</sub> film through a highly efficient electron-based mechanism. These results demonstrate the potential of FEL-based TRXAS measurements for the characterization of energy transfer in novel hybrid plasmonic/semiconductor materials.