multiTFA: a Python package for multi-variate thermodynamics-based flux analysis.

Mahamkali, Vishnuvardhan; McCubbin, Tim; Beber, Moritz Emanuel; Noor, Elad; Marcellin, Esteban; Nielsen, Lars Keld · Bioinformatics · 2021

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

We achieve a significant improvement in thermodynamic-based flux analysis (TFA) by introducing multivariate treatment of thermodynamic variables and leveraging component contribution, the state-of-the-art implementation of the group contribution methodology. Overall, the method greatly reduces the uncertainty of thermodynamic variables. We present multiTFA, a Python implementation of our framework. We evaluated our application using the core Escherichia coli model and achieved a median reduction of 6.8 kJ/mol in reaction Gibbs free energy ranges, while three out of 12 reactions in glycolysis changed from reversible to irreversible. Our framework along with documentation is available on https://github.com/biosustain/multitfa. Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.

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