Non-operative treatment of children with simple appendicitis: long-term follow-up (5 years) in a prospective cohort study.

Knaapen, M; Van der Lee, J H; Gaillard, E L; Cense, H A; In 't Hof, K H; Kneepkens, C M F; Wijnen, M H; Heij, H A et al. · Br J Surg · 2021

prospective_cohort · Level II

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Abstract

Long-term results after non-operative treatment for children with simple appendicitis seem promising, possibly avoiding appendicectomy in 70 per cent of children after a median follow-up of 5 years. The need for delayed appendicectomy more than 2 years after the initial treatment is rare (0–5 per cent) and no complications occurred past 1 year, including children who underwent delayed appendicectomy.

Medical subject headings