Standalone real-time health monitoring patch based on a stretchable organic optoelectronic system.

Lee, Yeongjun; Chung, Jong Won; Lee, Gae Hwang; Kang, Hyunbum; Kim, Joo-Young; Bae, Chisung; Yoo, Hyunjun; Jeong, Sujin et al. · Sci Adv · 2021

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

Skin-like health care patches (SHPs) are next-generation health care gadgets that will enable seamless monitoring of biological signals in daily life. Skin-conformable sensors and a stretchable display are critical for the development of standalone SHPs that provide real-time information while alleviating privacy concerns related to wireless data transmission. However, the production of stretchable wearable displays with sufficient pixels to display this information remains challenging. Here, we report a standalone organic SHP that provides real-time heart rate information. The 15-μm-thick SHP comprises a stretchable organic light-emitting diode display and stretchable organic photoplethysmography (PPG) heart rate sensor on all-elastomer substrate and operates stably under 30% strain using a combination of stress relief layers and deformable micro-cracked interconnects that reduce the mechanical stress on the active optoelectronic components. This approach provides a rational strategy for high-resolution stretchable displays, enabling the production of ideal platforms for next-generation wearable health care electronics.