Role of body temperature variations in bat immune response to viral infections.

Fumagalli, Maria Rita; Zapperi, Stefano; La Porta, Caterina A M · J R Soc Interface · 2021

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

The ability of bats to coexist with viruses without being harmed is an interesting issue that is still under investigation. Here we use a mathematical model to show that the pattern of body temperature variations observed in bats between day and night is responsible for their ability to keep viruses in check. From the dynamical systems point of view, our model displays an intriguing quasi-periodic behaviour that might be relevant in making the system robust by avoiding viral escape due to perturbations in the body temperature cycle.

Medical subject headings