Intrapleural Pocket for Pediatric Epicardial Pacemaker Through Right Axillary Incision.

Cipollone, Victoria R; Lin, Cynthia; Nguyen, Khanh · Ann Thorac Surg · 2022

case_report · Level V

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Abstract

Congenital complete heart block and acquired complete heart block are serious conduction abnormalities that may necessitate permanent pacemaker placement. Small patient size and anatomy preclude transvenous pacemaker insertion and risk subcutaneous generator pocket complications. This report describes a case of placement of a pediatric bipolar epicardial pacemaker through a right axillary incision with an intrapleural polytetrafluoroethylene membrane pocket to facilitate future generator exchange.

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