Glenohumeral abduction contractures after residual neonatal brachial plexus injury.

Alabau-Rodriguez, Sergi; Romero-Larrauri, Pablo; Soldado, Francisco · J Hand Surg Eur Vol · 2022

retrospective_cohort · Level III

Where this comes from

Abstract

Glenohumeral abduction contractures are common in patients with neonatal brachial plexus injury, but little has been previously published about them. We conducted a retrospective analysis of data prospectively collected from 205 consecutive children (108 female) of mean age 9.6 years with neonatal brachial plexus injury (C5-C6, 58%; C5-C7, 29%; C5-T1, 14%). Most children (69%) showed a glenohumeral abduction contracture, it being more common in those with upper neonatal brachial plexus injury.<b>Level of evidence:</b> III.

Medical subject headings

Anatomy