Exchange-biased topological transverse thermoelectric effects in a Kagome ferrimagnet.
basic_science · Level V
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- Record sourced from PubMed, PMID 35232990.
- Also identified by DOI 10.1038/s41467-022-28733-7 and PMC identifier 8888656.
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Abstract
Kagome metal TbMn<sub>6</sub>Sn<sub>6</sub> was recently discovered to be a ferrimagnetic topological Dirac material by scanning tunneling microscopy/spectroscopy measurements. Here, we report the observation of large anomalous Nernst effect and anomalous thermal Hall effect in this compound. The anomalous transverse transport is consistent with the Berry curvature contribution from the massive Dirac gaps in the 3D momentum space as demonstrated by our first-principles calculations. Furthermore, the transverse thermoelectric transport exhibits asymmetry with respect to the applied magnetic field, i.e., an exchange-bias behavior. Together, these features place TbMn<sub>6</sub>Sn<sub>6</sub> as a promising system for the outstanding thermoelectric performance based on anomalous Nernst effect.