Human defensin-inspired discovery of peptidomimetic antibiotics.

Luo, Gan; Zhang, Jue; Wang, HanBin; Sun, YaQi; Cheng, BaoLi; Xu, ZhiPeng; Zhang, Yan; Li, Hui et al. · Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A · 2022

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

SignificanceWe report the development of peptidomimetic antibiotics derived from a natural antimicrobial peptide, human α-defensin 5. By engaging multiple bacterial targets, the lead compound is efficacious in vitro and in vivo against bacteria with highly inducible antibiotic resistance, promising a useful therapeutic agent for the treatment of infections caused by antibiotic-resistant bacteria.

Medical subject headings