Elevated Pre-operative D-Dimer Levels Do Not Impact the Effect of Tranexamic Acid on Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty.

Tarazi, John M; Zois, Theofanis P; Bohm, Andrew; Mont, Michael A; Scuderi, Giles R · Orthop Clin North Am · 2022

retrospective_cohort · Level III

Where this comes from

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine if elevated pre-operative D-dimer levels in patients undergoing revision total knee arthroplasty (rTKA) pose an increased risk of: (1) post-operative venous thromboemboli (VTE); (2) intra-operative blood loss; and (3) need for transfusion of blood products. Eighty-nine patients who underwent rTKA by a single surgeon between January 1, 2017, and December 31, 2019, met the inclusion criteria. Elevated pre-operative D-dimer levels did not pose an increased risk of VTE, blood loss, or transfusion of blood products, demonstrating that elevated pre-operative D-dimer is not a contraindication to the use of tranexamic acid for rTKA.

Medical subject headings

Anatomy