Changes in post-treatment cardiac PET avidity predict overall survival in lung cancer patients treated with chemoradiation: Secondary analysis of the ACRIN 6668/RTOG 0235 clinical trial.

Miller, Ryan; Santangelo, Tess; Forghani-Arani, Farnoush; Rusthoven, Chad; Chen, Yingxuan; Castillo, Edward; Castillo, Richard; Guerrero, Thomas et al. · Radiother Oncol · 2022

retrospective_cohort · Level III

Where this comes from

Abstract

The purpose of this work was to use data from a large co-operative group trial to evaluate whether metabolic FDG-PET changes in the heart for lung cancer patients can predict for clinical outcomes. The study found that cardiac SUV changes following definitive chemoradiation are significantly (HR 0.811, 95% CI 0.68-0.96, p = 0.017) associated with overall survival in locally advanced NSCLC patients. If validated in a prospective cohort, our data show the potential for cardiac metabolic changes to be an early predictor for clinical outcomes.

Medical subject headings