Commissural Inter-M1 Cortico-cortical Evoked Potential: A Proof of Concept Report.

Lavrador, Jose Pedro; Keeble, Hannah; Ghimire, Prajwal; Fiorini, Francesco; Bhangoo, Ranjeev; Vergani, Francesco; Gullan, Richard; Ashkan, Keyoumars · World Neurosurg · 2022

review · Level V

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Abstract

Intraoperative neuromonitoring of motor functions experienced a dramatical revolution in the last years thanks to significant advances in anesthesiology procedures and both preoperative and intraoperative mapping techniques. Asleep, awake, and combined intraoperative mapping techniques were responsible for an improvement in the functional outcomes in neurosurgery, providing reliable and reproducible mapping of both projection and association fibers involved in motor control. We report inter-M1 cortico-cortical evoked potential (CCEP) recording during asleep resection of a bilateral parasagittal meningioma with intraoperative neuromonitoring and motor mapping. CCEPs were recorded between both M1 cortices with bipolar stimulations of both supplementary motor areas (10.5-11.5 μV). Here, we provide evidence of intraoperative mapping of commissural fibres involved in motor control in a patient with asleep technique as well as a review of the potential tracts involved in the connectivity underlying the motor function.

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