CVD Bilayer Graphene Spin Valves with 26 μm Spin Diffusion Length at Room Temperature.

Bisswanger, Timo; Winter, Zachary; Schmidt, Anne; Volmer, Frank; Watanabe, Kenji; Taniguchi, Takashi; Stampfer, Christoph; Beschoten, Bernd · Nano Lett · 2022

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

We present inverted spin-valve devices fabricated from chemical vapor deposition (CVD)-grown bilayer graphene (BLG) that show more than a doubling in device performance at room temperature compared to state-of-the-art bilayer graphene spin valves. This is made possible by a polydimethylsiloxane droplet-assisted full-dry transfer technique that compensates for previous process drawbacks in device fabrication. Gate dependent Hanle measurements reveal spin lifetimes of up to 5.8 ns and a spin diffusion length of up to 26 μm at room temperature combined with a charge carrier mobility of about 24 000 cm<sup>2</sup>(V s)<sup>-1</sup> for the best device. Our results demonstrate that CVD-grown BLG shows equally good room temperature spin transport properties as both CVD-grown single-layer graphene and even exfoliated single-layer graphene.