Thickness-Dependent Dark-Bright Exciton Splitting and Phonon Bottleneck in CsPbBr<sub>3</sub>-Based Nanoplatelets Revealed via Magneto-Optical Spectroscopy.

Wang, Shuli; Dyksik, Mateusz; Lampe, Carola; Gramlich, Moritz; Maude, Duncan K; Baranowski, Michał; Urban, Alexander S; Plochocka, Paulina et al. · Nano Lett · 2022

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

The optimized exploitation of perovskite nanocrystals and nanoplatelets as highly efficient light sources requires a detailed understanding of the energy spacing within the exciton manifold. Dark exciton states are particularly relevant because they represent a channel that reduces radiative efficiency. Here, we apply large in-plane magnetic fields to brighten optically inactive states of CsPbBr<sub>3</sub>-based nanoplatelets for the first time. This approach allows us to access the dark states and directly determine the dark-bright splitting, which reaches 22 meV for the thinnest nanoplatelets. The splitting is significantly less for thicker nanoplatelets due to reduced exciton confinement. Additionally, the form of the magneto-PL spectrum suggests that dark and bright state populations are nonthermalized, which is indicative of a phonon bottleneck in the exciton relaxation process.