Development and validation of a quantitative instrument for measuring temporal and social disorientation in the Covid-19 crisis.

Fernandez Velasco, Pablo; Gurchani, Umer; Perroy, Bastien; Pelletreau-Duris, Tom; Casati, Roberto · PLoS One · 2022

other · Level V

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Abstract

We developed a quantitative Instrument for measuring Temporal and Social Disorientation (ITSD), aimed at major crises such as the Covid-19 pandemic. Disorientation has been identified as one of the central elements of the psychological impact of the Covid-19 era on the general public, but so far, the question has only been approached qualitatively. This paper offers an empirical, quantitative approach to the multi-faceted disorientation of the Covid-19 pandemic by operationalising the issue with the help of the ITSD. The ITSD was developed through multiple stages involving a preliminary open-ended questionnaire followed by a coder-based thematic analysis. This paper establishes the reliability and validity of the resulting ITSD using a 3-step validation process on a sample size of 3306.

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