Cellulose Nanocrystal Films with NIR-II Circularly Polarized Light for Cancer Detection Applications.

Lu, Di; Li, Mengfei; Gao, Xiaoqing; Yu, Xiao; Wei, Lihong; Zhu, Shoujun; Xu, Yan · ACS Nano · 2023

basic_science · Level V

Where this comes from

Abstract

Near-infrared circularly polarized light is attractive for wide-ranging applications. However, high-performance near-infrared circularly polarized light is challenging to realize. Here, we show that left-handed chiral photonic cellulose nanocrystal (CNC) films produced from ultrasonicated suspensions enable right-handed circularly polarized luminescence with a dissymmetry factor of -0.330 in the second near-infrared window (NIR-II). We present a theoretical analysis of the adverse effect of structural defects and luminescence intensity heterogeneity on the right-handed circularly polarized luminescence <i>g</i><sub>lum</sub> inside the bandgap and the occurrence of left-handed circularly polarized luminescence at the band edges. We demonstrate the potential of the chiral photonic CNC films with NIR-II circularly polarized light for cancer cell discrimination. The present work identifies key scientific questions in CNC-based circularly polarized luminescence materials research.

Medical subject headings