A stability bound on the [Formula: see text]-linear resistivity of conventional metals.

Murthy, Chaitanya; Pandey, Akshat; Esterlis, Ilya; Kivelson, Steven A · Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A · 2023

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

Perturbative considerations account for the properties of conventional metals, including the range of temperatures where the transport scattering rate is 1/<i>τ</i><sub>tr</sub> = 2<i>π</i><i>λ</i><i>T</i>, where <i>λ</i> is a dimensionless strength of the electron-phonon coupling. The fact that measured values satisfy <i>λ</i> ≲ 1 has been noted in the context of a possible "Planckian" bound on transport. However, since the electron-phonon scattering is quasielastic in this regime, no such Planckian considerations can be relevant. We present and analyze Monte Carlo results on the Holstein model which show that a different sort of bound is at play: a "stability" bound on <i>λ</i> consistent with metallic transport. We conjecture that a qualitatively similar bound on the strength of residual interactions, which is often stronger than Planckian, may apply to metals more generally.

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