Idiopathic Spontaneous Occurrence of Heterotrophic Occurrence During Pregnancy.

Melian, Christina; Shah, Aadit; Alvi, Emaan; Boyce, Brendan; Khan, Fazel; Penna, James · J Am Acad Orthop Surg Glob Res Rev · 2023

case_report · Level V

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Abstract

Heterotopic ossification (HO) typically presents in the hip, knee, and elbow joints in the setting of trauma or postsurgical intervention. Less commonly, it may occur secondary to neurologic dysfunction or underlying genetic conditions, but idiopathic HO is rare. Most cases of HO are managed nonoperatively with surgical resection remaining a controversy due to high recurrence rates. We describe a case of idiopathic HO of the shoulder that occurred in the absence of trauma, neurologic dysfunction, or underlying genetic disorder that was treated with surgical excision.

Medical subject headings

Anatomy