Protecting the kidney in sepsis: resident macrophages to the rescue.

Burns, Kevin D; Douvris, Adrianna · Kidney Int · 2023

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

Kidney resident macrophages exert pro-inflammatory or reparative effects in experimental acute kidney injury, but their role in sepsis is unclear. In a mouse model of sepsis, Privratsky et al. show that kidney resident F4/80<sup>hi</sup> macrophages protect against kidney injury by expressing interleukin-1 receptor antagonist, which blocks interleukin-6 production selectively from endothelial cells. Discovery of this novel autocrine loop enhances opportunities for targeted therapies to diminish kidney injury during sepsis.

Medical subject headings