Programming bacteria for multiplexed DNA detection.
basic_science · Level V
Where this comes from
- Record sourced from PubMed, PMID 37037805.
- Also identified by DOI 10.1038/s41467-023-37582-x and PMC identifier 10086068.
- Licence recorded as CC BY.
- The licence permits redistribution, so the abstract is shown in full and the full text is available from the publisher.
Abstract
DNA is a universal and programmable signal of living organisms. Here we develop cell-based DNA sensors by engineering the naturally competent bacterium Bacillus subtilis (B. subtilis) to detect specific DNA sequences in the environment. The DNA sensor strains can identify diverse bacterial species including major human pathogens with high specificity. Multiplexed detection of genomic DNA from different species in complex samples can be achieved by coupling the sensing mechanism to orthogonal fluorescent reporters. We also demonstrate that the DNA sensors can detect the presence of species in the complex samples without requiring DNA extraction. The modularity of the living cell-based DNA-sensing mechanism and simple detection procedure could enable programmable DNA sensing for a wide range of applications.
Medical subject headings
- Bacteria
- Bacillus subtilis
- Biosensing Techniques
- Cell Engineering
- DNA, Bacterial