Controlling Spin Interference in Single Radical Molecules.
basic_science · Level V
Where this comes from
- Record sourced from PubMed, PMID 37071608.
- Also identified by DOI 10.1021/acs.nanolett.2c05068 and PMC identifier 10176569.
- Licence recorded as CC BY.
- The licence permits redistribution, so the abstract is shown in full and the full text is available from the publisher.
Abstract
Quantum interference (QI) dominates the electronic properties of single molecules even at room temperature and can lead to a large change in their electrical conductance. To take advantage of this for nanoelectronic applications, a mechanism to electronically control QI in single molecules needs to be developed. In this paper, we demonstrate that controlling the quantum interference of each spin in a stable open-shell organic radical with a large π-system is possible by changing the spin state of the radical. We show that the counterintuitive constructive spin interference in a <i>meta</i>-connected radical changes to destructive interference by changing the spin state of the radical from a doublet to a singlet. This results in a significant change in the room temperature electrical conductance by several orders of magnitude, opening up new possibilities for spin interference based molecular switches for energy storage and conversion applications.