Relationship of Ethinylestradiol/Drospirenone Prescription on Work Productivity and Activity Impairment Among Women With Menstruation-Related Symptoms: A Multicenter Prospective Observational Study.

Ikeda, Yumie; Egawa, Miho; Ohsuga, Takuma; Mandai, Masaki; Takahashi, Yoshimitsu; Nakayama, Takeo · J Occup Environ Med · 2023

prospective_cohort · Level II

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Abstract

The aim of the study is to examine changes in work productivity and daily activity impairment among women by starting ethinylestradiol (EE)/drospirenone (DRSP) for perimenstrual symptoms. Participants were women who were newly prescribed EE/DRSP at 25 gynecological clinics in Japan. Eligible participants recorded daily intake of EE/DRSP and the Work Productivity Activity Impairment Questionnaire General Health every 2 weeks for 3 months by smartphone app. A linear mixed-effects model was used to see changes in work productivity impairment and activity impairment relative to baseline. A total of 222 participants were eligible. Work productivity impairment recovered by 20.0% (95% confidence interval, 14.1%-26.0%) at 1 m and maintained for 2 months. Activity impairment recovered by 20.1% (95% confidence interval, 15.5%-24.7%) at 1 m and thereafter. Improvements in work productivity and daily activities were observed at 1 m after EE/DRSP initiation, with a sustained effect thereafter.

Medical subject headings